How it worksPrivacyExperts RoutinesToolsThe name See it runFounding MembersThe Founding RollMembers FeedbackGet the app
Beta · free · no account · nothing leaves your phone
ternii app iconternii
0tokens a second.
On an iPhone. In the app.iPhone 17 Pro · Metal · in 195 MB peak · measured

Private AI, light enough to fly.

An assistant that runs entirely on your phone. Ask it anything — on a plane, on a train, off-grid — and nothing you say ever leaves the device.

ternii and its Brain are in beta. Try it, and use it with caution: it gets things wrong. Brain needs a lot more training, and training means renting GPUs by the hour — that is what Founding Members fund.

0 bytes to the cloud by default 61–74 tokens/s on a Galaxy S25+ · in the app answers begin in 190 ms a 975 MB model that costs 195 MB to run 0+ on-device experts · growing runs on a phone coming up to ten years old · iPhone X, 3 GB RAM English at launch · more languages later

Beta. Store links are placeholders while we finish review. Android first; iPhone follows.

terniioffline
Ask anything — it stays on your phone
▶ live demo · running on-device, in airplane mode
A first, as far as we can find As far as we can find, the first AI model file that names its own founders and its certificate contract — with each certificate naming the model back. Put your name on the roll
Why it can live on your phone

Three states. Radically lighter.

Ordinary AI does its sums in fine-grained numbers — expensive to store, expensive to move, expensive in energy. ternii's models think in just three: +1 0 −1. That makes the whole assistant small enough, and frugal enough, to run offline on a phone — no data centre, no bill, no waiting on a network.

🪶

Small by design

A whole assistant in about a gigabyte. It loads into your phone's memory and answers there — nothing to upload, nothing to download per question.

Fast where it counts

Three-state maths moves far less data per word. On an iPhone 17 Pro, ternii's own model writes at up to 118 tokens per second in the app, and the first token arrives in 190 ms. On a Galaxy S25+, 61–74 tokens per second. Measured on the phones, in the shipping app — not projected.

iPhone 17 Pro typical 108–118 tok/s (bench 112); time to first token measured end-to-end from the model call to the first token emitted. Short runs on a cool phone; ±8 % run to run, so we quote ranges.

📴

Works in airplane mode

The model is on the device. Turn off Wi-Fi and mobile data and it still answers — on a train, on a plane, off-grid.

Same phone. Same app. Only the model changed.

In our app, on an iPhone 17 Pro, the difference is not subtle.

One phone, one app build, one prompt, only the model changed. Ours is ternary from training and runs on the GPU; a 4-bit model is a compressed copy of a bigger one and has no GPU path in our app — so this is an as-it-ships comparison, and we say so.

118

tokens a second

Llama-3.2-3B in the same app: 12–18. BitNet 2.4B (ternary, same GPU path): 53–56.

Best in-app run; typical 108–118. Model to model on the same backend: 3.1× Llama.

190 ms

to the first token

Llama-3.2-3B in the same app: 6.3 s. Qwen3.5-4B: 8.3 s.

33× and 44× lower time to first token, measured end-to-end.

195 MB

peak memory

Llama-3.2-3B: 596 MB. Qwen3.5-4B: 600 MB. From a file half to one-third the size.

The weights are memory-mapped, not loaded — they cost nothing the OS charges you for.

~10 yrs

a phone coming up to ten years old still runs it

iPhone X (2017): 12.6–16 tokens a second in 240 MB. On a 2022 Galaxy S22, a 4-billion-parameter model manages 0.22 tokens a second — it doesn't usably run. Ours: 17–20.

One 975 MB model file, same hash on every phone.

Not on this page: answer quality. ternii's model is behind cloud-class 4B models on knowledge benchmarks — faster, smaller, runs where they don't, not yet as accurate. Every number above is a short run on a cool phone; we quote ranges, and say when a number is a best run — 118 is the best in-app run; typical is 108–118.

🧠Your name, in the weights. Founding Members put a name or a message on the Founding Roll; if you opt in, it is trained into the next Brain — part of the model, in every copy, on every phone that runs it. From £10, and £10 is 500 million training tokens.
See it run

Don't take our word for it. Watch the phone.

Live screen recordings. Every number traces to a bench.

ternii teaser: 118 tokens a second, on an iPhone, in under 200 MB 1:44
118 tokens a second, on an iPhone, in under 200 MB0:36
118tokens a second
A phone coming up to ten years old still runs it: 12.6–16 tokens a second in 240 MB0:25
~10 yrsstill runs it
Airplane mode on — ternii still answers0:22
0 bytesto the cloud
19 expert packs, 55–334 KB each, English at launch0:21
19 packsof experts
195 MB: the weights are mapped, not loaded0:22
195 MBpeak memory
Founding Members: your name, in the weights0:50
£10= 500M tokens

Nothing loads until you press play; the video then loads from our servers on Cloudflare. Recorded on the phones named on screen — short runs on a cool phone, as everywhere on this page.

Ternary from the first token

Nothing lost to compression.

Most phone AI is a big model squeezed down to fit — and it loses accuracy in the squeeze. ternii's model was trained in three states, so the model on your phone is the model we trained. There is no compression step, and nothing to lose in one.

🎯

The model you get is the model we trained

Every weight was −1, 0 or +1 from the first token of training. Nothing is rounded off afterwards to make it fit a phone — the 1 GB file on your phone gives the same answers as the 7 GB file it was packed from.

Measured: the model file on your phone scores the same as the model we trained — held-out perplexity within 0.25 % of the training checkpoint, and identical HellaSwag (40.4 % vs 40.4 % on the same 2,000 tasks) to the 7× larger uncompressed file. 2026-09-08, same texts, same scoring.

📄

Native ternary holds its accuracy at scale

Published: a natively-ternary 2-billion-parameter model trained on 4 trillion tokens lands within about one point of a comparable 16-bit model on a ten-task average (54.2 vs 55.2) — Microsoft's published result, not ours.

Microsoft, BitNet b1.58 2B4T technical report (2025), vs Qwen2.5-1.5B. That is the recipe ternii's model follows — ours is smaller, earlier in training, and English-only for now, and we say so.

How it works

A small model, given the right facts at the right time.

A tiny model doesn't know everything — so we don't ask it to. ternii's trick is augmentation over size: routing and retrieval put curated facts and live tools in front of the model exactly when a question needs them, and the model writes from those facts only.

You ask — typed or spoken
On-device speech-to-text, or just type. Nothing is sent anywhere.
Route — the app decides where the answer should come from
Maths? A fact? A live tool? A step-by-step problem? Each takes a different path — chosen in code, not left to the model to guess.
Ground — pull the exact facts that fit
The best-matching expert rows, a device connector, or a web lookup you approved — each answer shows its source.
Answer — written from those facts only
When it genuinely doesn't know, it says so and offers to search — instead of making something up.
🎯

Honest by construction

Exact arithmetic is computed, not guessed. Questions about your private data, your history, or the future are declined rather than invented. Every grounded answer is cited.

🧭

Pick your model

ternii's own model is the fast default. A larger open ternary model is one tap away when you'd trade some speed for depth — and you always see which model answered.

🔎

Search, on your terms

Every reply can reach out to the web for a cited summary — but only when you tap it. Offline is the default; online is opt-in, and only your query ever leaves.

Privacy & on-device

Your phone is the whole computer.

ternii is private by construction, not by promise. There's no account to create, no profile to build, and no server that sees your conversations, your notes, or your files. In airplane mode it works exactly the same.

🔒

Offline by default

Everything runs on the device. A single toggle turns web lookups on, with a clear prompt — and only the query leaves, never your chat or your data.

🙅

No account, no tracking

Download and run. No sign-up, no ads, no analytics profile. What's on your phone stays on your phone.

🗄️

Encrypted at rest

Your session, notes and settings are stored encrypted on the device. You can wipe them any time.

A panel in your pocket

Experts, downloaded only if you want them.

Knowledge lives in small, curated expert packs — one per subject. The app stays light and you add the packs you care about; each is 55–334 KB and installs in a tap. New packs appear over time, with no app update needed.

MathematicsPhysicsChemistryBiology Medicine & HealthComputer ScienceEngineeringHistory GeographyLawLegislationEconomics & Finance PsychologyPhilosophyCooking & FoodHow-To Writing & LanguageEarth & SpaceGeneral Knowledge

The expert room

With the larger model on, several experts can share one question — the model weaves their facts into a single answer and shows you which packs it drew on. A whole panel, deliberating on your device.

Simple agentic AI, on-device

Routines that do the legwork.

A routine gathers from the tools you've connected — calendar, weather, news, prices, your notes — and hands the model only the real data to summarise. No invented meetings, no made-up headlines: if it isn't there, it isn't in the briefing. One tap, a useful answer.

🌅

Morning briefing

Today's calendar, weather and headlines, in a few lines — before you're out the door.

🌙

Evening wind-down

Tomorrow's schedule and any loose ends from your inbox, tied off for the night.

Alarms & events

"Set an alarm for 6:30 tomorrow" — ternii asks once, then hands it to your clock or calendar. You confirm every action.

📰

News digest

Top headlines from your chosen feed, condensed to the bullets that matter.

📈

Market check

Your watchlist prices with a one-line read — no dashboards to open.

💡

Fact of the day

A genuine nugget pulled from one of your experts, explained simply.

Tools & connectors

What ternii can reach.

Every tool is listed with what it actually does and where the data goes. Green means nothing leaves the phone. Only the "open web" tools touch the internet, and each sends the minimum — a city name, a feed address, a ticker. Anything that acts (an alarm, a message, a call) is handed to the phone's own app for you to confirm. This is the Android list; iPhone matches except where noted.

Built in on device

Chat with Brain Always on

The 3.4B ternary model, offline. English at launch.

Experts 19 packs

Subject packs of 55–334 KB each — maths, physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, legal, code and more. Install with a tap.

Calculator & code runner Always on

Maths goes to a sandboxed code runner, not a guess — sums, percentages, conversions, dates, parsing data. Nothing leaves the phone.

Time Always on

The clock, here or in a named city. The one thing a model can only guess at, so it doesn't.

Files & documents Always on

Tap Attach to read a PDF, document or image into the chat. Read on the phone.

Photos (text) Enable

Reads the text in your recent photos (OCR). It does not describe scenes or identify objects.

Calendar Enable

Your events, read locally — all calendars on the device.

Contacts Enable

Looks up a name to a number or email, on request.

Memory (notes vault) Always on

Notes you keep, saved on the phone and retrieved by search — never sent anywhere.

Learn Always on

ternii can save a verified fact to your own notes so it is found next time. Writes only to the phone.

Read aloud & export Always on

Any answer can be read aloud by the phone, copied, or exported as PDF or CSV.

Skill files Always on

Routines are portable files: back one up, move it to a new phone, hand it to a friend.

Speak Always on

Talk instead of type, using the phone's own speech recognition.

Routines 12 built

Morning briefing, evening wind-down, news digest, market check and more — gather real data, summarise it.

Reminders iPhone only

Android has no system to-do store to read, so this one exists only on iPhone.

Health Soon

Not in this build — ternii has no Health Connect access yet.

Your accounts your server

Email Enable

Your own IMAP server with an app password; read on the phone, never through an AI cloud. Providers that only allow OAuth (Outlook, Hotmail, Live) cannot be connected yet.

Messages / WhatsApp Share in

No app may read these directly, so you share a chat into ternii from the share sheet.

Research open web

Web search Enable

Gated search with readable extracts and citations. Only with Web switched on.

Browse a page Enable

Fetches one page you name and reads its main text. Only with Web switched on.

Weather Enable

Keyless forecast for your city (Open-Meteo). Only the city name leaves the phone.

News Enable

Top headlines from your RSS feed (BBC by default). Only the feed address is fetched.

Stocks Enable

Keyless quotes for your tickers (Yahoo Finance). Only the symbols leave.

Actions you confirm

Set an alarm Hand-off

ternii fills in the time; your clock app asks you to confirm.

Add a calendar event Hand-off

"Dentist Tuesday 3pm" — your calendar opens with it filled in; you save it.

Set a reminder Hand-off

Handed to the phone's reminders or clock; you confirm.

Send an email Hand-off

ternii drafts it to the address you give; your mail app opens; you press send.

Your existing alarms Honest no

No app on Android or iPhone may read, edit or cancel an alarm that already exists. ternii says so rather than pretending, and opens your Clock instead.

Shortcuts iPhone only

Runs a named Shortcut with an input — Apple Shortcuts is iOS-only.

Directions Hand-off

Opens your maps app at the place you named.

Message or call Hand-off

Drafts a text or opens the dialler with the number — you press send or call.

Share / post Share out

ternii drafts, the share sheet opens, you post. It never posts for you.

Open a website Hand-off

Opens the link in your browser.

The agent — how tools get called opt-in

Agent mode Off by default

Switch it on and ternii plans multi-step jobs: it chooses a tool, calls it, reads the result, and keeps going — up to a fixed step budget. "Show its work" lists every call it made.

Three gates Always on

Green tools run on the phone with no question. Amber tools touch the web and run only with Web switched on. Red tools act in the world and always ask you first — every time.

Verify Always on

Before answering, the agent checks its draft against what the tools actually returned, and withholds claims a tool did not back.

Data stays yours Always on

Tool results are handed to the model on the phone. No conversation is sent to a server to be planned.

Your own cloud model Off · advanced

Optionally point ternii at an OpenAI-compatible endpoint with your own key. Off by default; every cloud answer is badged so you always know.

Answer length S · M · L

Pick short, medium or long answers per chat.

Suggest a tool or connector → Members vote on suggestions on the requests board. The ones we build are listed here as they ship.
one tern · two rails · three states
Why "ternii"

The whole idea, in one word.

Every part of the name is literally true of what's running on your phone.

tern

Ternary. The models think in three states — +1, 0, −1 — which is the reason a real assistant fits in a gigabyte and runs on a battery.

tern

The bird. The Arctic tern weighs about 100 grams and flies pole to pole every year, with no infrastructure at all. Small, light, goes anywhere. That's on-device AI.

ii

Two rails. Your phone's chip is binary, so each three-state digit rides on a pair of binary signals — two rails. ternii is three states, carried on two rails, on the phone you already own.

Founding Members

Your name, in the weights.

Put your name — or a message in your words — on the Founding Roll. If you opt in, it is trained into the next Brain: part of the model, in every copy, on every phone that runs it. The roll's fingerprint goes into every model file we ship, and your entry is issued a certificate on a public blockchain that names the model back. £10 buys 500 million training tokens.

As far as we can find, the first AI model file that names its own founders and its certificate contract — with each certificate naming the model back.

Choose your entry on the Founding Roll
whole pounds · adds to your total

£10 = 500 million tokens

One-off. Worldwide. Priced in pounds.

Names and messages are reviewed by a person before they go on the roll or a certificate is issued: nothing sexual, violent or abusive, no profanity, no other people's personal data. Our decision is final. We'll ask you to change it or refund you.

The name can be anyone's — a gift for a child, a grandparent, a pet. Pseudonyms welcome. The person paying must be 18 or over.

The Founding Roll opens with you.
Every 200 members = 100 billion more training tokens.

Become a Founding Member — launching soon
📜

The Founding Roll

Your chosen name — or a message in your words — on the roll, in roll order, with everyone who joined. The roll's fingerprint is written into every model file we ship, and your entry is trained into the next Brain if you opt in.

Two separate opt-ins, both yours to give or keep: shown on the public roll; used in training. Reviewed by a person before it goes on the roll.

🪪

Your certificate

Every approved Founding Roll entry is issued a certificate: a unique token on a public blockchain that records your roll number, a fingerprint of your entry, the fingerprint of the roll, and the fingerprint of the ternii model release the roll is bound to. The model file records the roll and the certificate contract in return. We hold it for you; ask and we send it to a wallet you nominate.

It is a certificate of membership, nothing more — not a currency, not a share, not something we sell or trade. Once issued it is public and permanent: it cannot be edited or deleted, by us or by anyone, so choose a name or message you are happy to keep (Terms, 6a).

🚀

Early builds first

Every Android and iPhone build, and every model file, reaches Founding Members before anyone else.

🛠️

Inside the members' area

The technical film, training notes as they land, the requests board, and the ledger of what your money trained. What's inside →

📣

Hear first

If we ever open a round, Founding Members hear about it first.

Subject to eligibility and the law.

Why this is a first

Two files that name each other. Anyone can check either one.

📦

The model file

A ternii model ships as one file — a GGUF, the same format most on-device AI uses. Besides the weights, a GGUF carries a few lines of metadata. Ours will carry the Founding Roll: the roll's fingerprint, how many entries it has, where to read it, the address of the certificate contract, and which chain it is on.

🪪

The certificate

Each approved entry is issued a certificate — a unique token on a public blockchain. It records your roll number, a fingerprint of your entry, the fingerprint of the roll, and the fingerprint of the model file the roll is bound to.

🔁

Both ways, by anyone

Open the model file: it names the roll and the contract. Open the certificate: it names the roll and the model. Two fingerprints, matching in both directions — checkable by anyone with the file and a browser, with no need to trust us. We looked for another model file that does this and did not find one. That is the first we claim: the two-way binding, as a combination — not the idea of a name in a model.

A fingerprint is a SHA-256 hash: change one byte of the file and it changes completely. The binding covers the shipped model files whose fingerprints are recorded in the contract; each release is bound separately. Every claim on this page is scoped to those files.

We count every £10 as 500 million training tokens — a rate set below what a billion tokens has cost us to train, so it covers failed runs, evaluation, data preparation and price rises. We publish the running total of tokens funded.

Why tokens: the models ternii is compared with learned from trillions — BitNet b1.58 2B4T: 4 trillion; SmolLM3: 11 trillion. Every 200 members = 100 billion more training tokens.

Fees are revenue of Middletech Limited. We intend to spend them on training compute and we publish what we trained, but we do not promise a particular model, release date or result. Early-access builds are pre-release software provided as is.

Payments by Stripe, one-off, in GBP from anywhere; VAT included where it applies.

Founding Membership is a paid membership with the benefits above. It is not a share, a loan, an investment or a donation. It carries no ownership, no voting rights and no financial return. 14-day full refund. Middletech Limited, company no. 16955822. Terms · Privacy.

The Founding Roll

Names on the roll, as they land.

Every approved entry, in roll order, shown the way its member chose. This is the roll whose fingerprint goes into the model file — the same list, on every phone that runs it.

The roll opens with you — your name here.

example#1 your name here example#2 a call sign example#3 a message in your words, up to 500 characters — for someone, about something, or just because example#4 for a grandparent

These four are placeholders to show the shape of the roll, not members. Real entries replace them as they are reviewed and approved.

Reviewed by a person before it goes up Pseudonyms welcome Can be a gift — a child, a grandparent, a pet The person paying must be 18 or over Shown here only if you tick the box · trained in only if you tick the other
From the team

Brain is a 3.4-billion-parameter model, trained from scratch by a small team, on far fewer tokens than the models it is measured against — they learned from trillions. Brain is faster and smaller than they are, and it runs where they don't; it is not yet as accurate, and we say so on this page.

Founding Members change the arithmetic. Your £10 buys 500 million tokens of training, and you are written into what it buys — on the roll, in the model file, and, if you opt in, in the weights themselves. We publish what we trained, what it cost and what we measured, in the members' area, as it happens. That is the whole deal: no cloud, no account, a small team, and your name on the thing we make.

— Ray, Middletech

Inside the members' area

A clubhouse, not a mailing list.

Founding Members get a sign-in link by email — no password. Behind it: the work, as it happens, and a board where you tell us what to build.

What's inside

  • 🎬
    The technical filmThe long version — how a language model runs on the phone in your pocket, and what we measured.
  • 📝
    Training notes, as they landWhat we trained, what it cost, what we measured, what went wrong. Short write-ups, no gloss.
  • 🚀
    Early builds firstAndroid and iPhone builds and model files, before the stores.
  • 🗳️
    The requests board, with votesAsk for what ternii should do next; vote on what others asked for; watch the status move.
  • 📒
    The ledgerWhat has been raised, what it funded in tokens, and the next milestone — updated from the same numbers we use.
Members' area

Not a member yet? Join the Founding Roll — from £10.

What members are building and asking

The requests board is where members tell us what ternii should do next — a routine, an expert pack, a language, a fix — and vote on each other's. Each request carries a status that moves as we work:

openplannedbuildingshipped

It lives behind sign-in on purpose: members talking to a small team, not a comments section. Ten requests a day each, real names or roll names, and we read every one.

The board is new; what is on it comes from members, not from us. We do not write example requests here — you'll see the real ones once you're in.

Shape the panel

Request an expert.

Want a pack we don't have yet — beekeeping, tax, a language, your trade? Tell us. Because experts are just downloadable packs, we can add a new one for everyone without an app update.

Thanks — opening your email app to send it.

We're listening

Feedback, bugs & requests.

Found a bug? Want a new routine, or a feature? ternii gets better from what real people ask for. Tell us what happened or what you'd love to see.

🐛 Bug report⚡ Routine idea✨ Feature request💬 Just thoughts

Thanks — opening your email app to send it.

Free · no account

Try ternary now.

A private AI in your pocket — and a first look at what three states can do. Download, and see what a phone can do on its own.